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French manual alphabet
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French manual alphabet : ウィキペディア英語版
French manual alphabet
The French manual alphabet is an alphabet used for French Sign Language, both to distinguish LSF words and to sign French words in LSF.
The alphabet has the following letters:

Image:LSF LettreA.jpg|A|alt=A fist with thumb extended to the side
Image:LSF LettreB.jpg|B|alt=An ASL 'B'
Image:LSF LettreC.jpg|C
(seen from the side)|alt=An ASL 'C'
Image:LSF LettreD.jpg|D
(seen from the side)|alt=A formal ASL 'D', with the fingers rounded
Image:LSF LettreE.jpg|E|alt=A 'claw' hand; thumb does not touch fingers
Image:LSF LettreF.jpg|F
(seen from the side)|alt=Like an ASL 'F', but fingers are splayed, and the thumb touches the outside of the index finger at the middle joint
Image:LSF LettreG.jpg|G|alt=Like an ASL 'G', but pointed upward
Image:LSF LettreH.jpg|H|alt=An ASL 'horns' hand pointed upward: Extended index and pinkie, thumb lies over other fingers
Image:LSF LettreI.jpg|I|alt=An ASL 'I'
Image:LSF LettreJ.jpg|J|alt=A Hawaiian 'hang ten' sign: Like an ASL 'J', but with the thumb extended
Image:LSF LettreK.jpg|K|alt=An ASL 'K'
Image:LSF LettreL.jpg|L|alt=An ASL 'L'
Image:LSF LettreM.jpg|M|alt=A flat hand (like an informal ASL 'M') pointed to the side rather than down. Palm faces speaker.
Image:LSF LettreN.jpg|N|alt=A flat hand (like an ASL 'U' or informal 'N') pointed to the side rather than down. Palm faces speaker.
Image:LSF LettreO.jpg|O
(seen from the side)|alt=An ASL 'O' (rounded)
Image:LSF LettreP.jpg|P
(seen from the side)|alt=Like an ASL 'P', but the hand nods downward
Image:LSF LettreQ.jpg|Q
(seen from the side)|alt=As ASL 'Q'
Image:LSF LettreR.jpg|R|alt=An ASL 'R'
Image:LSF LettreS.jpg|S|alt=An ASL 'S'
Image:LSF LettreT.jpg|T
(seen from the side)|alt=Like the French 'F', but with the thumb on the inside of the index finger
Image:LSF LettreU.jpg|U|alt=An ASL 'U'
Image:LSF LettreV.jpg|V|alt=An ASL 'V'
Image:LSF LettreW.jpg|W|alt=An ASL 'W'
Image:LSF LettreX.jpg|X|alt=A flexed ASL 'V': Like an ASL 'X', but with two flexed fingers
Image:LSF LettreY.jpg|Y|alt=An ASL 'Y'
Image:LSF LettreZ.jpg|Z|alt=An ASL 'Z'

These are largely similar to the letters of the American manual alphabet. A few letters (upward G, sideward M and N) are oriented differently, with the result that D and G depend on a difference in hand shape that has been lost from informal ASL, and N looks like an ASL H. Several letters (hitchhiker-thumb A, clawed E, splayed F, nodding P, etc.) have minor differences that suggest a different "accent"; the thumb on A makes it more distinct from S than is American A. Four letters are radically different: H (the ASL '8'/'horns' handshape), J (a swiveling Y rather than I), X (uses two fingers, like a flexed ASL V), and T (just like the French F, but with the thumb on the inside of the index finger instead of on the outside).


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「French manual alphabet」の詳細全文を読む



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